Saturday, April 20, 2019
Gerontology clinician Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Gerontology clinician - Essay ExampleGerontologists study how ancienter populate atomic number 18 treated within a society and how elderly deal with the inevitable problems of aging, particularly those involving health and income. wellness problems include normal losses in hearing, eyesight, and memory, and the increased likelihood of the incidence of chronic disease. These losses atomic number 18 gradual and proceed at different rates for each individual. In general, the health of older populate today is superior to that of previous generations- a condition that is likely to improve muted further as more people receive better medical care throughout their works. In most industrial societies, the high cost of treating chronic illness has been assumed, at least partially, by national health indemnity schemes.The second major problem of the elderly involves income and frugal welfare. Because most old people no protracted form part of the labour force, some form of income main tenance is necessary. Industrial societies generally employ systems of pensions and complaisant security benefits partly for this purpose. In spite of this fact, however, many elderly people live below, on, or altogether slightly above the poverty level these are predominantly women and members of ethnic and other minority groups for whom economic security has always been insecure. (Le Shan, 1986)The third factor is that the vast majorities of elderly men are married and live with their wives in homes of their own. In the west generally, many widowed women are able to maintain an independent iodine- soul household. Thus, fewer than about 20 percent of the elderly live in the household of an adult child, and virtually only around 5 percent are in institutions such as hospitals or treat homes. Those who live with an adult child or who are institutionalized are typically very old or get down serious health problems. Although both the elderly and their children express a strong taste sensation for independent residence, most old people live within a few hours travel of one of their children. The fourth factor is that the Social relationships might be difficult to maintain in old mount up because of health limitations, the death of family members and friends, loss of workmates, and lack of suitable affordable transport. Still, many old people practice as much time and energy as possible in friendships and family, and find companionship at special centers and day clubs for senior citizens. Historically, in the past particularly, old people commanded respect, as indeed they still do in countries such as China and Japan, and the fate of other family members. In most red-brick societies, however, young people are independent they themselves choose whom they will marry, and receive public education.(Rashkis, Harold A, 1981). Elderly people themselves, however, often display high levels of morale, satisfaction with life, and feeling of self-worth, even though recently there have been increasing instances of neglect and ill-treatment of elderly people. The important variables in this are, of course, health and income. The responsibility of modern societies in this respect is to ensure that the aged have their basic needs met and that they have the resources to continue to function usefully and happily within the community. (Butler, Robert, 1975). Ageing in biology, combination of changes in an organism that appear to occur needfully and irreversibly with the passage of time, eventually resulting in death. Among humans they include a decrease in interweave flexibility, loss of some
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